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John Scholey : ウィキペディア英語版 | John Scholey
John Scholey (15 September 1840, Holbeck, Leeds, Yorkshire – 14 April 1908, Mayfield House, near Newcastle, New South Wales) was an extensive landed proprietor, prominent businessman, colliery owner, and Mayor.〔Obituary, ''Newcastle Morning Herald'', 15 April 1908〕 He was a Justice of the Peace and member of the Newcastle Land Board, a division of the New South Wales Justice Department.〔''The Federal Directory of Newcastle and District'', Newcastle, 1901 reprinted 1981 ISBN 0-9593518-0-9, 'Justice Department': 139〕 ==Background==
The Scholey family are to be found with various spellings in ancient manuscripts but often as de Scolay or Scoley. They were long resident at Gawber Hall, outside Barnsley, near the village of Barugh, in South Yorkshire.〔Burke, John, and Burke, John Bernard, ''Encyclopaedia of Heraldry or General Armory of England, Scotland, and Ireland'', 3rd edition with supplement, London, 1844, see 'Scholey'〕 By 1848 the mansion and its farms had been let〔http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50783〕 and the family removed to the vicinity of Leeds. John was the son of a Leeds businessman, Stephen Scholey (1815–1878) who entered the service of the Colonial Office in New South Wales, and was a Member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for East Maitland. John's mother was Anne Spink〔(Scrap album containing newsclippings and notes c.1878 – 1967 ) Newcastle University Cultural Collections, The Mayfield Website.〕 John appears in the 1851 Census Return at 27 Trafalgar Street, Leeds, Yorkshire, aged 11, with his parents and his sister Mary Ann.
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